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Course # 5441 • Influenza: A Comprehensive Review

Overview:

Because medications to treat acute illness due to influenza are just recently appearing, there is a tendency to accept the existence of influenza and to forget the fact that 36,000 Americans die annually from the flu and its complications. In addition, the resulting hospitalizations and medical care cost the healthcare system $10 billion each year. Sadly, there is an underused vaccine that can prevent many of the hospitalizations and deaths, thus lessening the suffering and financial burden of this disease. This course will explore the history of influenza, symptoms, communicability, care of the patient, the makeup of the virus, the dreaded "avian flu," vaccine issues, and pandemic planning. Reproducible patient education materials will be included. The vital roles of the healthcare professional and community involvement will be stressed.

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Education Category: Infection Control / Internal Medicine
Release Date: 11/01/2007
Expiration Date: 10/31/2010

Audience:

This course is designed for dental professionals to facilitate an understanding of influenza and their role in its prevention.

Course Objective:

The purpose of this course is to help healthcare professionals understand the burden of influenza on their patients and their community. Information will be included to help healthcare professionals accept the importance of influenza vaccine in lessening the impact of the disease on their patients, preventing complications and hospitalizations, and saving healthcare dollars. Manufacture, side effects, effectiveness, storage and administration of the vaccine will be discussed. Guidelines on distinguishing influenza from influenza-like illnesses, especially those that could be used as biological weapons, will be provided. This course will also focus on the concern about avian influenza and the expected influenza pandemic.

Learning Objectives:

Upon completion of this course, you should be able to:
  1. Articulate the burden influenza has on the community.
  2. Explain the types of influenza viruses, including the H and N designations.
  3. Describe the symptoms and transmission of influenza.
  4. Distinguish between influenza and influenza-like illnesses.
  5. Identify complications of influenza.
  6. Articulate the effectiveness and importance of the influenza vaccines.
  7. Implement a system to increase vaccine administration to vulnerable patients.
  8. Describe the best method of hand hygiene and the significance of handwashing.
  9. Explain ways of protecting against influenza.
  10. List the current antiviral medications available and their use.
  11. Teach family members how to care for people with the flu, including interventions for non-English proficient patients and caregivers.
  12. Identify the significance of avian and swine influenza.
  13. Articulate methods to decrease the impact of avian influenza.
  14. Describe plans for coping with an influenza pandemic.

Faculty:

Elizabeth T. Murane, PHN, BSN, MA, received her Bachelor's degree in nursing from the Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio and a Master of Arts in Nursing Education from Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, New York.

Her nursing experience includes hospital nursing on pediatric, medical, and surgical units. She lived for 15 years in a village in Eastern Papua New Guinea providing medical and linguistic/literacy services for the villagers. She was a public health nurse for a year with the Brooklyn, New York Health Department and 20 years with the Shasta County Public Health Department in Redding, California. As a public health nurse she established influenza vaccine clinics throughout the community, prepared health education materials on the flu, interacted with the media during influenza season, and participated in surveillance activities.

Division Planner(s):

William E. Frey, DDS, MS, FICD

Faculty Disclosure

Contributing faculty, Elizabeth T. Murane, PHN, BSN, MA, has disclosed no relevant financial relationship with any product manufacturer or service provider mentioned.

Division Planner Disclosure

The division planner has disclosed no relevant financial relationship with any product manufacturer or service provider mentioned.

About the Sponsor

The purpose of CME Resource is to provide challenging curricula to assist healthcare professionals to raise their levels of expertise while fulfilling their continuing education requirements, thereby improving the quality of healthcare.

Our contributing faculty members have taken care to ensure that the information and recommendations are accurate and compatible with the standards generally accepted at the time of publication. The publisher disclaims any liability, loss or damage incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of any of the contents. Participants are cautioned about the potential risk of using limited knowledge when integrating new techniques into practice.

Disclosure Statement

It is the policy of CME Resource not to accept commercial support.

Content:

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