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Course # 5161 • Bioterrorism: An Update for Healthcare Professionals

Overview:

Hospitals and clinics will have the first opportunity to recognize and initiate a response to a bioterrorism-related outbreak. Therefore, overall disaster plans must address the issue. Individual facilities should determine the extent of their bioterrorism readiness, which may range from notification of local emergency networks (i.e., calling 911) and transfer of affected patients to appropriate acute care facilities, to activation of large, comprehensive communication and management networks [1].

This course will attempt to briefly summarize the characteristics, treatment, and prophylaxis of potential bioterror and ionizing radiation agents. The role of the medical professional will be outlined, and the appropriate “do's and don'ts” will be discussed. Reporting procedures and disaster plans will also be reviewed.

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Education Category: Community Health
Release Date: 09/01/2008
Expiration Date: 08/31/2011

Audience:

This course is designed for dental professionals, all of whom are expected to respond in the case of a bioterrorist event.

Accreditations/Approvals:

CME Resource is an ADA CERP Recognized Provider. ADA CERP is a service of the American Dental Association to assist dental professionals in identifying quality providers of continuing dental education. ADA CERP does not approve or endorse individual courses or instructors, nor does it imply acceptance of credit hours by boards of dentistry. Concerns or complaints about a CE provider may be directed to the provider or to ADA CERP at www.ada.org/goto.cerp. CME Resource is designated as an Approved PACE Program Provider by the Academy of General Dentistry. The formal continuing education programs of this program provider are accepted by AGD for Fellowship, Mastership, and membership maintenance credit. Approval does not imply acceptance by a state or provincial board of dentistry or AGD endorsement. The current term of approval extends from 10/19/2007 to 09/30/2011. CME Resource is a Registered Provider with the Dental Board of California. Provider Number RP3841.

Designations of Credit:

CME Resource designates this activity for 5 continuing education credits. CME Resource is authorized to confer 5 unit(s) of California continuing education credit. Dental Board of California course #05-3841-10063.

Course Objective:

The purpose of this course is to address the various components of a bioterrorism, nerve agent, and nuclear attack and the appropriate responses required for dental healthcare providers.

Learning Objectives:

Upon completion of this course, you should be able to:
  1. Discuss the role of the medical professional in the event of a bioterrorism attack.
  2. Reflect on the history of bioterrorism.
  3. Outline the CDC categories of possible bioterror agents and diseases.
  4. Review the types of dispersion.
  5. List some of the bacterial agents, their diagnosis, and treatment procedures, and how they could be used during a bioterrorist attack.
  6. Discuss viral agents with the potential for bioterrorist use, including smallpox and viral hemorrhagic fevers.
  7. Review biological toxins and how they might be used in biowarfare.
  8. Describe the types of nerve agents that have been, or can be, used as weapons.
  9. Identify radiation injuries and describe their appropriate treatment.
  10. Discuss the detection of and disaster plans for acts of terrorism that involve biological weapons, including considerations for non-English-proficient populations.

Faculty:

Elizabeth T. Murane, PHN, BSN, MA, received her Bachelor's degree in nursing from the Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio and a Master of Arts in Nursing Education from Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, New York.

Her nursing experience includes hospital nursing on pediatric, medical, and surgical units. She lived for 15 years in a village in Eastern Papua New Guinea providing medical and linguistic/literacy services for the villagers. She was a public health nurse for a year with the Brooklyn, New York Health Department and 20 years with the Shasta County Public Health Department in Redding, California. As a public health nurse she established influenza vaccine clinics throughout the community, prepared health education materials on the flu, interacted with the media during influenza season, and participated in surveillance activities.

Carol Shenold, RN, CIC, graduated from St. Paul's Nursing School, Dallas, Texas, achieving her diploma in nursing. Over the past thirty years she has worked in hospital nursing in various states in the areas of obstetrics, orthopedics, intensive care, surgery and general medicine.

Mrs. Shenold served as the Continuum of Care Manager for Vencor Oklahoma City, coordinating quality review, utilization review, Case Management, Infection Control and Quality Management. During that time, the hospital achieved Accreditation with Commendation with the Joint Commission for Accreditation of Hospitals Organization, with a score of 100.

Mrs. Shenold was previously the Infection Control Nurse for Deaconess Hospital, a 300-bed acute care facility in Oklahoma City. She is an active member of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC). She now works for the Oklahoma Foundation for Medical Quality.

Division Planner(s):

William E. Frey, DDS, MS, FICD

Faculty Disclosure

Contributing faculty, Elizabeth T. Murane, PHN, BSN, MA, has disclosed no relevant financial relationship with any product manufacturer or service provider mentioned.

Contributing faculty, Carol Shenold, RN, CIC, has disclosed no relevant financial relationship with any product manufacturer or service provider mentioned.

Division Planner Disclosure

The division planner has disclosed no relevant financial relationship with any product manufacturer or service provider mentioned.

About the Sponsor

The purpose of CME Resource is to provide challenging curricula to assist healthcare professionals to raise their levels of expertise while fulfilling their continuing education requirements, thereby improving the quality of healthcare.

Our contributing faculty members have taken care to ensure that the information and recommendations are accurate and compatible with the standards generally accepted at the time of publication. The publisher disclaims any liability, loss or damage incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of any of the contents. Participants are cautioned about the potential risk of using limited knowledge when integrating new techniques into practice.

Disclosure Statement

It is the policy of CME Resource not to accept commercial support.

Content:

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