Works Cited

Venous Disease and Ulcers

Course #38632 - $30-

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  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.

1. 1. Weller CD, Buchbinder R, Johnston RV. Interventions for helping people adhere to compression treatments for venous leg ulceration.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;(9):CD008378.

2. Van Hecke A, Beeckman D, Grypdonck M, Meuleneire F, Hermie L, Verhaeghe S. Knowledge deficits and information-seeking behavior in leg ulcer patients: an exploratory qualitative study.J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2013;40(4):381-387.

3. Tortora GJ, Derrickson B.Principles of Anatomy and Physiology. 15th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc.; 2016.

4. Veinscreening.com. History of Veins and Venous Disease. Available at https://www.veinscreening.com/history-veins-venous-disease. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

5. Kelechi TJ, Johnson JJ, WOCN Society. Guideline for the management of wounds in patients with lower-extremity venous disease: an executive summary.J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2012;39(6):598-606.

6. 6. Meissner MH. Lower extremity venous anatomy.Semin Intervent Radiol. 2005;22(3):147-156.

7. Sussman C, Bates-Jensen B (eds).Wound Care: A Collaborative Practice Manual for Health Professionals. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012.

8. Burnand KG, Wadoodi A. Physiology of venous insufficiency. In: Gloviczki P, Dalsing MC, Eklof BG, Moneta GL, Wakefield TW (eds).Handbook of Venous Disorders: Guidelines of the American Venous Forum. London: Hodder Arnold; 2009.

9. Krasner DL (ed).Chronic Wound Care: The Essentials. Malvern, PA: HMP Communications LLC; 2014.

10. Moneta GL, Partsch H. Compression therapy for venous disorders and venous ulceration. In: Gloviczki P, Dalsing MC, Eklof BG, Moneta GL, Wakefield TW (eds).Handbook of Venous Disorders: Guidelines of the American Venous Forum. London: Hodder Arnold; 2009.

11. 11. Collins L, Seraj S. Diagnosis and treatment of venous ulcers.Am Fam Phys. 2010;81(8):989-996.

12. Eberhardt RT, Raffetto JD. Chronic venous insufficiency.Circulation. 2014;130(4):333-346.

13. Wipke-Tevis DD, Sae-Sia W. Management of vascular leg ulcers.Adv Skin Wound Care. 2005;18(8):437-445.

14. Ruckley CV, Evans CJ, Allan PL, Lee AJ, Fowkes FG. Chronic venous insufficiency: clinical and duplex correlations. The Edinburgh Vein Study of venous disorders in the general population.J Vasc Surg. 2002;36(3):520-525.

15. Lee AJ, Robertson LA, Boghossian SM, et al. Progression of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in the general population in the Edinburgh Vein Study.J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2015;3(1):18-26.

16. 16. Criqui MH, Jamosmos M, Fronek A, et al. Chronic venous disease in an ethnically diverse population: the San Diego Population Study.Am J Epidemiol. 2003;158(5):448-456.

17. Dua A, Desai SS, Heller JA. The impact of race on advanced chronic venous insufficiency.Ann Vasc Surg. 2016;34:152-156.

18. Doughty D, McNichol L.Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society Core Curriculum: Wound Management. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2015.

19. Asbjornsen C. Medical Overview of Venous Disease. Available athttps://www.veinhealthcarecenter.com/physician-information.php?Medical-overview-of-venous-disease-2. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

20. Association for the Advancement of Wound Care. Venous and Pressure Ulcer Guidelines. Available at https://www.hmpgloballearningnetwork.com/site/wmp/article/association-advancement-wound-care-aawc-venous-and-pressure-ulcer-guidelines. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

21. Kabnick LS, Scovell S. Overview of Lower Extremity Chronic Venous Disease. Available at https://www.uptodate.com/contents/overview-of-lower-extremity-chronic-venous-disease. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

22. Mathes BM, Kabnick LS. Clinical Manifestations of Lower Extremity Chronic Venous Disease. Available at https://www.uptodate.com/contents/clinical-manifestations-of-lower-extremity-chronic-venous-disease. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

23. Hoffmann WH, Toonder IM, Wittens CHA. Value of the Trendelenburg tourniquet test in the assessment of primary varicose veins. Phlebotomy. 2004;19(2):77-80.

24. Kimmel HM, Robin AL. An evidence-based algorithm for treating venous leg ulcers utilizing the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Wounds. 2013;25(9):242-250.

25. American College of Phlebology. Practice Guidelines: Treatment of Superficial Venous Disease of the Lower Leg. Available at http://www.phlebology.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/SuperficialVenousDiseaseGuidelinesPMS313-02.03.16.pdf. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

26. WOCN Wound Committee. Ankle brachial index: quick reference guide for clinicians. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2012;39(2S):S21-S29.

27. Hettrick H. The science of compression therapy for chronic venous insufficiency edema. J Am Col Certif Wound Spec. 2009;1(1):20-24.

28. Parsa H, Zangivand AA, Hajimaghsoudi L. The effect of pentoxifylline on chronic venous ulcers. Wounds. 2012;24(7):190-194.

29. Lurie F, Passman M, Meisner M, et al. The 2020 update of the CEAP classification system and reporting standards. J Vasc Surg. 2020;8(3):342-352.

30. Gibbons GW, Orgill DP, Serena TE, et al. A prospective, randomized, controlled trial comparing the effects of noncontact, low-frequency ultrasound to standard care in healing venous leg ulcers. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2015;61(1):16-29.

31. Baranoski S, Ayello EA. Wound Care Essentials: Practice Principals. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2015.

32. Bryant RA, Nix DP. Acute and Chronic Wounds: Current Management Concepts. 5th ed. St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier; 2015.

33. Kennedy KL. Gaymar Pictorial Guide to Pressure Ulcer Assessment. 2nd ed. Orchard Park, NY: Gaymar Industries; 2006.

34. van den Bremer J, Moll FL. Historical overview of varicose vein surgery. Ann Vasc Surg. 2010;24(3):426-432.

35. Taradaj J, Franek A, Blaszczak E, et al. Using physical modalities in the treatment of venous leg ulcers: a 14-year comparative clinical study. Wounds. 2012;24(8):215-226.

36. Paul JC, Pieper B, Templin TN. Itch: association with chronic venous disease, pain and quality of life. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2011;38(1):46-54.

37. LexiComp Online. Available at https://online.lexi.com. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

38. Pittler MH, Ernst E. Horse chestnut seed extract for chronic venous insufficiency. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;11:CD003230.

39. Pittler MH, Ernst E. Horse-chestnut seed extract for chronic venous insufficiency: a criteria-based systematic review. Arch Dermatol. 1998;134(11):1356-1360.

40. Suter A, Bommer S, Rechner J. Treatment of patients with venous insufficiency with fresh plant horse chestnut seed extract: a review of 5 clinical studies. Adv Ther. 2006;23(1):179-190.

41. The Wound Healing Society. Chronic Wound Care Guidelines. Available at https://woundheal.org/Publications/WHS-Wound-Care-Guidelines.cgi. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

42. Al-Muhairi A, Phillips T. Surgical pearl: a wound dressing tip for venous ulcers. Wounds. 2006;18(6):158-161.

43. Bradbury SW, Lambert AD, McLafferty RB, Ruckley CV. Chronic venous insufficiency presentation. In: Gloviczki P, Dalsing MC, Eklof BG, Moneta GL, Wakefield TW (eds). Handbook of Venous Disorders: Guidelines of the American Venous Forum. London: Hodder Arnold; 2009.

44. O'Meara S, Cullum N, Nelson EA, Dumville JC. Compression for venous leg ulcers. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;11:CD000265.

45. Vasudevan B. Venous leg ulcers: pathophysiology and classification. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2014;5(3):366-370.

46. Lam YL, De Maeseneer M, Lawson J, De Borst GJ, Boersma D. Expert review on the VenaSeal system for endovenous cyano-acrylate adhesive ablation of incompetent saphenous trunks in patients with varicose veins. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2017;14(10):755-762.

47. Almeida JI, Wakefield T, Kabnick LS, et al. Use of the clinical, etiologic, anatomic, and pathophysiologic classification and Venous Clinical Severity Score to establish a treatment plan for chronic venous disorders. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2015;3(4):456-460.

48. Cullum N, Liu Z. Therapeutic ultrasound for venous leg ulcers. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;(5):CD001180.

49. Chicago Vein Institute. Varicose Vein Statistics and What It Means to You. Available at https://www.chicagoveininstitute.com/varicose-vein-statistics. Last accessed January 26, 2023.

50. Bonkemeyer-Millan S, Gan R, Townsend PE. Venous ulcers: diagnosis and treatment. Am Fam Physician. 2019;100(5):298-305.

51. Kolluri R, Lugli M, Villalba L, et al. An estimate of the economic burden of venous leg ulcers associated with deep venous disease.Vasc Med. 2022;27(1):63-72.

52. Meulendijks AM, Franssen WMA, Schoonhoven L, et al. A scoping review on chronic venous disease and the development of a venous leg ulcer: the role of obesity and mobility. J Tis Viab. 2020;29(3):190-196.

  • Back to Course Home
  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.