Works Cited

Natural Psychedelics

Course #98320 - $18 -

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  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.

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24. Kaasik H, Souza RCZ, Zandonadi FS, Tófoli LF, Sussulini A. Chemical composition of traditional and analog ayahuasca. J Psychoactive Drugs. 2021;53(1):65-75.

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31. Dos Santos RG, Osório F de L, Rocha JM, et al. Ayahuasca improves self-perception of speech performance in subjects with social anxiety disorder: a pilot, proof-of-concept, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2021;41(5):540-550.

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33. dos Santos RG. Safety and side effects of ayahuasca in humans--an overview focusing on developmental toxicology. J Psychoactive Drugs. 2013;45(1):68-78.

34. Sklerov J, Levine B, Moore KA, King T, Fowler D. A fatal intoxication following the ingestion of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine in an ayahuasca preparation. J Anal Toxicol. 2005;29(8):838-841.

35. Palma-Álvarez RF, Grau-López L, Ros-Cucurull E, et al. Psychosis induced by abuse of ayahuasca: a case report. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr (Engl Ed). 2021;50(1):43-46.

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38. Kremer C, Paulke A, Wunder C, Toennes SW. Variable adverse effects in subjects after ingestion of equal doses of Argyreia nervosa seeds. Forensic Sci Int. 2012;214(1-3):e6-e8.

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40. Paulke A, Kremer C, Wunder C, Wurglics M, Schubert-Zsilavecz M, Toennes SW. Identification of legal highs--ergot alkaloid patterns in two Argyreia nervosa products. Forensic Sci Int. 2014;242:62-71.

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44. Mazoyer C, Carlier J, Boucher A, Péoc'h M, Lemeur C, Gaillard Y. Fatal case of a 27-year-old male after taking iboga in withdrawal treatment: GC-MS/MS determination of ibogaine and ibogamine in iboga roots and postmortem biological material. J Forensic Sci. 2013;58(6):1666-1672.

45. Rodriguez P, Urbanavicius J, Prieto JP, et al. A single administration of the atypical psychedelic ibogaine or its metabolite noribogaine induces an antidepressant-like effect in rats. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020;11(11):1661-1672.

46. Grogan J, Gerona R, Snow JW, Kao L. Ibogaine consumption with seizure-like episodes, QTc-prolongation, and captured cardiac dysrhythmias. J Emerg Med. 2019;57(4):e99-e104.

47. Steinberg C, Deyell MW. Cardiac arrest after ibogaine intoxication. J Arrhythm. 2018;34(4):455-457.

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49. Malcolm BJ, Polanco M, Barsuglia JP. Changes in withdrawal and craving scores in participants undergoing opioid detoxification utilizing ibogaine. J Psychoactive Drugs. 2018;50(3):256-265.

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52. Noller GE, Frampton CM, Yazar-Klosinski B. Ibogaine treatment outcomes for opioid dependence from a twelve-month follow-up observational study. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2018;44(1):37-46.

53. Davis AK, Barsuglia JP, Windham-Herman AM, Lynch M, Polanco M. Subjective effectiveness of ibogaine treatment for problematic opioid consumption: short- and long-term outcomes and current psychological functioning. J Psychedelic Stud. 2017;1(2):65-73.

54. O'Connell CW, Gerona RR, Friesen MW, Ly BT. Internet-purchased ibogaine toxicity confirmed with serum, urine, and product content levels. Am J Emerg Med. 2015;33(7):985.e5-e6.

55. Vlaanderen L, Martial LC, Franssen EJF, van der Voort PHJ, Oosterwerff E, Somsen GA. Cardiac arrest after ibogaine ingestion.Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2014;52(6):642-643.

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57. Paling FP, Andrews LM, Valk GD, Blom HJ. Life-threatening complications of ibogaine: three case reports. Neth J Med. 2012;70(9):422-424.

58. Pleskovic A, Gorjup V, Brvar M, Kozelj G. Ibogaine-associated ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2012;50(2):157.

59. Henstra M, Wong L, Chahbouni A, Swart N, Allaart C, Sombogaard F. Toxicokinetics of ibogaine and noribogaine in a patient with prolonged multiple cardiac arrhythmias after ingestion of internet purchased ibogaine. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2017;55(6):600-602.

60. Knuijver T, Schellekens A, Belgers M, et al. Safety of ibogaine administration in detoxification of opioid dependent individuals: a descriptive open-label observational study. Addiction. 2022;117(1):118-128.

61. Papadodima SA, Dona A, Evaggelakos CI, Goutas N, Athanaselis SA. Ibogaine related sudden death: a case report. J Forensic Leg Med. 2013;20(7):809-811.

62. Meisner JA, Wilcox SR, Richards JB. Ibogaine-associated cardiac arrest and death: case report and review of the literature. Ther Adv Psychopharmacol. 2016;6(2):95-98.

63. Aćimović T, Atanasijević T, Denić K, Lukić V, Popović V, Bogdanović M. Death due to consumption of ibogaine: case report. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2021;17(1):126-129.

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65. Glue P, Winter H, Garbe K, et al. Influence of CYP2D6 activity on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single 20 mg dose of ibogaine in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2015;55(6):680-687.

66. Brown RT, Nicholas CR, Cozzi NV, et al. Pharmacokinetics of escalating doses of oral psilocybin in healthy adults. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2017;56(12):1543-1554.

67. Higgins GA, Carroll NK, Brown M, et al. Low doses of psilocybin and ketamine enhance motivation and attention in poor performing rats: evidence for an antidepressant property. Front Pharmacol. 2021;12:640241.

68. Hesselgrave N, Troppoli TA, Wulff AB, Cole AB, Thompson SM. Harnessing psilocybin: antidepressant-like behavioral and synaptic actions of psilocybin are independent of 5-HT2R activation in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021;118(17):e2022489118.

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70. Kometer M, Schmidt A, Bachmann R, Studerus E, Seifritz E, Vollenweider FX. Psilocybin biases facial recognition, goal-directed behavior, and mood state toward positive relative to negative emotions through different serotonergic subreceptors. Biol Psychiatry. 2012;72(11):898-906.

71. Griffiths RR, Johnson MW, Carducci MA, et al. Psilocybin produces substantial and sustained decreases in depression and anxiety in patients with life-threatening cancer: a randomized double-blind trial. J Psychopharmacol. 2016;30(12):1181-1197.

72. Bogenschutz MP, Forcehimes AA, Pommy JA, Wilcox CE, Barbosa PCR, Strassman RJ. Psilocybin-assisted treatment for alcohol dependence: a proof-of-concept study. J Psychopharmacol. 2015;29(3):289-299.

73. Grob CS, Danforth AL, Chopra GS, et al. Pilot study of psilocybin treatment for anxiety in patients with advanced-stage cancer.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2011;68(1):71-78.

74. Griffiths RR, Johnson MW, Richards WA, et al. Psilocybin-occasioned mystical-type experience in combination with meditation and other spiritual practices produces enduring positive changes in psychological functioning and in trait measures of prosocial attitudes and behaviors. J Psychopharmacol. 2018;32(1):49-69.

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  • Back to Course Home
  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.